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The more general uncertainty principle, regarding Fourier transforms

3Blue1Brown
7 人推荐 · 跨 6 个月 · 2019–2025
信息论与信号处理量子物理趣味与可视化数学
The more general uncertainty principle, regarding Fourier transforms

中文导读

3Blue1Brown 从傅里叶变换的视角生动展示了测不准原理的本质:波包不可能在位置和频率上同时保持极窄分布,因此该原理本质上是波的内生数学属性,而非所谓的“测量干扰”。

为什么 HN 推它

被 HN 网友公认为对不确定性原理最清晰、最直观的视觉化解释,彻底理清了“波的本质属性”与“测量扰动”之间的界限。

「这是我见过对傅里叶不确定性原理最清晰、最直观的解释,Grant Sanderson 讲得太绝了。」HN 网友原话:The clearest, most intuitive explanation of the Fourier Uncertainty Principle that I have come across is by Grant Sanderson of 3Blue1Brown.
英文原摘要(HackerTube / Claude 整理)

3Blue1Brown shows how the uncertainty principle arises from Fourier transforms. A wave packet cannot be narrow in both position and frequency, so the principle is a property of waves rather than of measurement.

HN recommends it as the clearest visual explanation that uncertainty is intrinsic to waves, separate from measurement disturbance.

HN 上的提及

rec pdkl95 · 2019-04 · HN 原文
3Blue1Brown has an extremely good explanation[1] of the intrinsic uncertainty, and why it's separate from measurement uncertainty.
rec chriswarbo · 2019-04 · HN 原文
3blue1brown did a nice video on this
reference jerf · 2020-03 · HN 原文
The limitations of the Fourier transform are intimately tied to the uncertainty principle
reference krastanov · 2020-06 · HN 原文
3blue1brown was somewhat useful, somewhat tangential video on the topic
rec Kednicma · 2020-06 · HN 原文
3blue1brown has an excellent two-video visual explanation [1][2]

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